
[Video below.] At a time when the frum world is grappling with extraordinary communal challenges, Rav Kalman Epstein, Rosh Yeshiva of Shaar Hatorah in Queens, delivered a forceful and deeply reflective message about the escalating culture of extravagance in our community—lavish weddings, multi-course smorgasbords, and even the rise of private jets becoming a normalized symbol of status.
Speaking last night, he urged Klal Yisroel to confront the spiritual cost of this lifestyle honestly and courageously.
Rav Epstein began by reflecting on COVID, a period that disrupted every facet of Jewish communal life. With weddings limited, bar mitzvahs scaled down, and parlor meetings halted, he had hoped this would spark a long-needed cultural reset away from excess.
“One of the things that happened during COVID [is] that there weren’t any, at least most of the time, there weren’t any large gatherings. People stopped making big chasunas and big bar mitzvahs and parlor meetings. And we thought, I don’t know, we thought, at least I thought, that maybe this will be an impetus for the community. Here we’re not talking about yechidim. Yechidim really can’t change that…”
But instead of shifting permanently to simpler simchos, the Rosh Yeshiva lamented that the opposite has happened—extravagance has grown even more entrenched.
“And that affluence brought with it tremendous extravagance. And we thought that, again I say, at least I thought, that maybe that tekufah when that extravagance can’t be practiced will make it permanent, that we’ll learn that this is not the way we’re supposed to live.”
Rav Epstein explained that the Torah’s model of life is the very opposite of showiness. He invoked the pasuk of “hatzneia leches,” which he described as a mandate to live quietly, modestly, and without self-display.
“When we say, higid lecha adam ma tov u’ma Hashem doresh mimcha, asos mishpat v’ahavas chesed, and v’hatzneia leches im Hashem Elokecha, hatzneia leches means that you’re not supposed to have 20-man bands at weddings. You’re not supposed to have shmorgasbords, meals, and then something afterwards, whatever they call it. It means that Yidden are not supposed to show and not supposed to show themselves.”
In one of the most pointed comments of the evening, he highlighted the proliferation of private planes owned by members of the community.
“It means that we live in a situation where the airport in Lakewood is full of private planes. That’s not who we are supposed to be. Maybe it’s not even, most of us are, but it’s not who we’re supposed to be. We’re supposed to be… hatzneia leches means we’re supposed to be b’sheket, we’re supposed to be quiet, we’re not supposed to be showy. That’s what hatzneia leches means. And that’s the tzurah of Klal Yisrael.”
Rav Epstein drew a direct link between unchecked materialism and a weakening of spiritual sensitivity. Historically, he explained, our lack of material abundance actually elevated us.
“Because to the extent that we engage in gashmiyus, we lose ruchniyus. Yidden once upon a time when they were in the shtetlach and they were poor and they didn’t have much, but because they didn’t have much, because the gashmiyus wasn’t, the gashmiyus is a stirah to ruchniyus. Because the gashmiyus wasn’t there, then they felt closer to the Ribbono Shel Olam.”
He quoted Chazal’s instruction to daven not for luxuries, but for the ability to have Torah penetrate the heart.
“K’fi erech that is, Chazal say, k’fi erech ad she’atem mispallel that you should get parnasah, that you should get ma’adanim, you should be mispallel that you should get, that the Torah should go into libcha. You should be mispallel not to have ma’adanim. Ma’adanim and gashmiyus is a stirah to the feeling of kirvas Elokim, to the feeling of the Ribbono Shel Olam.”
The Rosh Yeshiva then shifted to a more recent chapter of suffering—Jewish hostages held in horrific underground captivity. Their plight, he said, should have stirred the community to more introspection and restraint.
“In the past few years when there were hostages who were in a horrible matzav, and if we were misbonein their matzav, it also should have been difficult for us to engage in extravagant gashmiyus.”
He told over the remarkable reaction of Rav Yitzchok Kolodetsky—son-in-law of Rav Chaim Kanievsky—who stopped sleeping in a bed during the hostage crisis.
“Rav Yitzchok Kolodetsky, the son-in-law of Rav Chaim Kanievsky, who comes to America sometimes, I’m told that when the hostages were taken a few years ago, he stopped sleeping in a bed. How could I sleep in a bed when there are hostages who are underground in a horrible matzav?”
And he shared a moving story about his own family—a young bar mitzvah boy who chose to sleep without a pillow.
“I have a niece who made a bar mitzvah recently. And her bar mitzvah boy, who at the time that the hostages were taken was 11 years old – this is on his own, they live in Lakewood, this is on his own – he decided that he can’t sleep, he stopped sleeping with a pillow. An 11-year-old boy, he had that hergesh that if there are hostages, if there are hostages who are in such a horrible matzav, how could I sleep on a pillow? How could I use things that are more gashmiyus than I need? I can manage to sleep without a pillow.”
Rav Epstein stressed that no one is asking people to sleep on the floor or deprive themselves of basic comforts. But he urged Klal Yisroel to take the message to heart: Hashem expects us to live as a mamleches kohanim v’goy kadosh, a nation that does not drown itself in luxury.
“And even though at this point in time maybe, at this point in time there are no hostages, at this point in time we don’t expect anybody to sleep without a pillow, we don’t expect anybody to sleep on the floor. But we still should be misbonen to what we’re supposed to learn from this. That even though we don’t have to, we don’t have to do things that are metza’er ourselves, but we should learn that the Ribbono Shel Olam wants us to live as a mamleches kohanim v’goy kadosh.”
Because spiritual depth, he emphasized, cannot coexist with unrestrained indulgence.
“And a mamleches kohanim v’goy kadosh doesn’t engage in this extravagant gashmius, because that’s the only way to engage and connect and feel the kirvas Elokim…and feel ruchnius is if we’re mema’et in the gashmius that we can afford and that we’re capable of.”
The Rosh Yeshiva closed with a heartfelt personal plea, one he said applies to himself as much as anyone.
“I just hope, one hopes, that this is not, I am saying this for myself too, I’m not just saying this for all of you. We just hope that we we all learn from these terrible years that passed, and hopefully the terrible years are over. The terrible years that passed, how we’re supposed to view things, what’s supposed to be important in life, what we’re supposed to be machshiv and what we’re not supposed to be machshiv.”
And finally, he reminded listeners of the promise embedded in living according to Hashem’s expectations.
“And if b’ezras Hashem if we’re mekayem what Hashem is doresh from us, which is ahavas chesed, asos mishpat, ahavas chesed, and hatznei’a leches, we’ll be zoicheh to see that b’karov, be zoicheh to see that the bracha and the tefillos that we’re mispallel on Rosh Chodesh that it should be a new beginning, a new start, and we should be zoicheh to geulos and yeshuos, the klal and the prat.”
WATCH:
{Matzav.com}




FINALLY people in leadership are speaking out. Let’s hope these words are backed up with action.
Rav Kalman:
You’re correct. But let me show you where you’re missing the target.
The culture of the times involves many things that we recognize quite easily as counter to our Torah values. We are, of course, challenged to find a way to follow these things biderech hetter. There are other things that have been absorbed, and not rejected because they appear quite innocent. Let me get specific.
There is a motive of competitiveness that permeates so much of what we do. It is fundamental to politics, sports, and the business world. We whitewash it as a pillar of Torah learning, and we call it kin’as sofrim. Regardless, it has been integrated into much of what we do. The goals of having fun, like color war in camp, seem benign. But that evolves into greater exercise of this, and we have observed our simchos and major events affected seriously. Haven’t we heard that our second child needs to have the same size simcha as the first one did? It gets labeled as “fairness”. But it might easily be impossible considering the conditions of the family and the breadwinners. How many blat can someone learn? We can go on and on.
While I agree with your point, Rav Kalman, you are challenging what has become a social norm, and I refer to the competition, and I cannot see how your very valid point will accomplish anything. Nice try. I will daven that your words have impact, and that Moshiach arrives and stops the ballooning of materialism that has infected our communities.
Let’s cut out the unneeded VORTS, catered Shabbos Sheva Brochos, catered sheva brochos, large bar mitvas, multi-piece band, expensive head gear, etc.
He is 100% right, but what about the Yeshivas and other Mosdos who are running after the same materialism. Why all of the fancy buildings for mosdos?
Stop complaining about Lakewood. Lakewood is the most eidele community. Between all other heimishe communities Lakewood is is the most scaled back from all. If you scratch the surface and don’t stereotype you will realize it. 50% of cars on Lakewoods roads are worth less then $15,000 and 85% are worth less then $40,000. 80% of families spend less then $250 on takeout food per year. From this drasha you can see why Lakewood is always stereotyped. Instead of discussing the family Brooklyn that squeezes by on $250k a year. That must Lease a new car, send 5 children for two months of camp, and rent a summer bungalow. He is going after a the 0.01% of Lakewood that has private jets.
You are largely missing the point. The fact that 0.01 of Lakewood has a private jet is probably because less than 0.1 of Lakewood can possibly afford a private jet. The point he makes is that the highest level of accomplishment and greatest goal of so many (not just in Lakewood) is to get to the point of the private jet and that if they were to have that option too many would in fact take it. The point he is making is that in our society, in contrast to what was the norm in Europe, simplicity is looked down upon and the farther away we can get from that the better
we need a kol koreh against askanim for normalizing this.daas Torah must control $$$ folks
Dvarim pshutim…
Even if a person wants to make a simple wedding nowadays, which bh through takana halls its available, it’s all the other ancillary cottage industries surrounding it are exorbitant and need to be addressed.
The price of shaitels have literally become insane! And everybody just shakes their heads and says “I know it’s crazy but that’s just the way it is”. Where are the Rabbanim taking on this machla! There needs to be some sort of “eis la’asos…” to force the industry to drop their prices
Or the price of esrogim and hand shmurah matzah.
About time, it’s about time. Thank you, Rabbi.
They’re not ruining me.
Is materialism of the wealthy the problem?
Or is it the materialism of a culture that celebrates the wealthy, is jealous of them, and fawns on them?
Hence some of the wealthy are so into showing it off.
Beautiful! Spoken by a real talmid chochom. Not talking down to anyone, just talking his plain honest feelings hopefully people will hear the sincerity of his words and take them to heart.
The wealthy are flaunting their wealth because they gain kavod from doing so.
So, the issue is why they think (rightfully) that they would gain, rather than lose, kavod from flaunting their wealth.
The problem for the R”Y is: What should rich people do with all of their money? Give it away? If being looked down upon, then what should chashuv’a baalebatim, who are kove’a itim and supporting Torah institutions do?
There are so many things to do with excess money besides wasting it on luxuries. Giving tzedaka is obviously one of the best, but also investing it, using it to start new business, loaning it, or using it to pay for essentials so you can stop working and focus on doing chested and/or learning Torah. There are endless possibilities for those who have the z’chus of being wealthy.
I pass by that airport several times a day, and I never bothered to walk in to find out how many planes are owned by either Jews, Christians, Muslims, Hindus, or Buddhists. But I guess he did.
The Corona Covid era was a confusing time with weddings being held in garages and backyards, front yards, etc. So, not sure the connection from there to anything.
Most weddings today are in the same few regular halls with little difference from one to the next, and a wedding with a 30-piece band is usually a rich guy who has every Rosh Yeshiva and Rav Attending and cheering on his expenditure.
Many weddings and Bar Mitzvas looked far more expensive and extravagant when I was growing up in the 70s and 80s than they look today.
The wealthy have been bentched by H”Y and give tremendous amounts of tzedakah. The regular people shouldn’t criticize them or expect Rabbonim to do something. the regular people who cannot afford should stay within their means and stop looking around to blame others for their poor choices
“Regular” people made poor choices?! Huh? What? Excuse me? Someone who can’t afford a private jet or to make a $100,000.00+ wedding, made poor choices?! I don’t know who you are or what your background is.
“Regular” people made poor choices?! Huh? What? Excuse me? Someone who can’t afford a private jet or to make a $100,000.00+ wedding, made poor choices?! I don’t know who you are or what your background is.
The comments of the Rosh Yeshiva has been expressed many times over the years with various Kol Koreis. After all the kol koreis the Roshei Yeshiva attend these weddings and are mesader kiddushin at these simchos. Don’t you think perhaps this is the way the RY should go by boycotting these weddings or perhaps one should not bite the hands that feed them
I personally knew a very wealthy family in Hancock Park, near Beverly Hills, who intentionally downsized their simchos, even though they could afford to spend so much more – and did so to ease the social pressure for people who cannot afford extravagant simchos.
So it can be done. And some wealthy people are toning it down.
Why dont these people get the same amount of credit as the ones making the lavish simchas get attention.