Second Temple-Era Shul Unearthed in Northern Israel

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The remains of an unusual structure that served as a shul during the era of the second Bais Hamikdosh have been unearthed at an archaeological excavation underway at Tel Rechesh in the heart of the Nahal Tavor Nature Reserve in the lower Galilee.

The shul is one of only eight shuls discovered in Israel that date back to the Second Bais Hamikdosh era, said Dr. Motti Aviam, a senior researcher at the Kinneret Institute for Galilean Archaeology at the Kinneret College on the Sea of Galilee.

“This is the first shul discovered in the rural part of the Galilee,” Aviam said.

In the first century C.E., a large farm was built on the tel (a hill comprising layers of archaeological remains). The farm buildings include one structure containing a large room that measures 8 meters (26 feet) by 9 meters (29.5 feet). The walls of the room are lined with benches constructed from skillfully hewn limestone. Along the northern wall, archaeologists also discovered two large basalt stones that formed part of a ritual altar that had been used some 1,500 years earlier in a Canaanite city that stood on the same spot.

JNS.ORG

{Matzav.com}


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